Introduction Acne is a skin disease, which affects everyone. It is a very common skin disorder that takes a mental toll on many people. It is a matter of a lot of people being questioned by their friends and relatives about how they have grown because of skin conditions. Acne Treatment can affect not only the skin but also the mindset of the person; it is widely known as a “confidence-killer.” We cannot consider one aspect without mentioning the other to find the solution. What is Acne ? Acne is a common skin problem that happens when hair follicles are plugged with oil and dead skin cells. This may be followed by whiteheads, blackheads, or more severe inflammation such as papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts. The main responsible of acne is the existence of various triggers the first one is the hormonal changes that mostly affect the face, chest, back, and shoulders. It’s a well-known fact that acne impacts one’s mental and psychological health. It can result in low self-esteem, anxiety, and depression, which can later lead to other mental problems. Figuring out the numerous types of acne and its very causes is the first barrier to growth and healing skin. Causes of Acne Acne is the blend of numerous factors in the body: Hormonal Factors: Androgens are one of the hormones that are typically male. They help initiate the sebaceous glands to produce extra oil. Such dermal contamination enhances acne development. Moreover, Hormonal, cyclical changes in puberty, menstruation, and pregnancy are some of the causes of flare-ups. Genetic Predisposition: One fascinating feature of acne is its inclination to appear in the family being automatically connected with the genetic part. If your parents or even siblings have had acne, you are also more likely to be hit by it. Food and Lifestyle: More research is needed, but it has been found that a diet that includes processed foods and sweet drinks may harm acne. The causes may also be stress, lack of sleep, and sweat, among others. Environmental Factors: Pollution and the kind of weather that Seoulites are exposed to cause skin irritation and can make the acne worse. Skin Care Products: Using comedogenic prices (those that clog pores) or very strong cleansers can increase the number of pimples you have. Common Acne Treatments Multiple kinds of cures exist for treating acne, such as treatments found over-the-counter to expert methods for diseases caused by bacteria. Your problem and the peculiarities of your skin are the two main elements influencing your decision. Over-the-Counter Treatments: Benzoyl peroxide: This powerful agent will kill the acne bacteria causing your inflammation and also reduce redness. You can easily get it in general stores in different dosages, so choose 2.5% first and finally, if required, buy 5%. Salicylic acid: is an exfoliating agent of the beta hydroxy class that removes dead skin and unclogs the pores. This is the reason why people use them in cleaners, in toners, and spot treatments. Prescription Treatments: Topical retinoids: Their concentration is based on the use of vitamin A and they are very good as they free the clogged-up pores and they are anti-inflammatory. In addition, they help turn over the skin cells too. They are extremely efficient yet they might irritate first. Antibiotics: The drugs are in the form of capsules or creams. They work by killing the germs responsible for infections like Influenza, the common cold, and even sex-related infections. Nevertheless, after some time is used their efficiency wears off because the resistance to antibiotics has developed since it is a drug to which bacteria have become insensitive. The use of isotretinoin (Accutane) as an orally administered medication can deal with serious cases of acne caused by bacteria or pores. It has several side effects, so it is only used in severe cases of acne. Professional Treatments: Chemical peels: These exfoliating treatments scrape off dead skin cells and lift the skin, thus, the face becomes soft and smooth or reduced scars on the face. Laser therapy: With the help of certain types of lasers, bacteria that cause acne can be targeted and the inflammation can be reduced. Meanwhile, the collagen production can be increased. Extraction: The steps that can be taken care of by a dermatologist or an esthetician for getting rid of spots may range from manual extraction of blackheads and whiteheads, but it is highly recommended to be performed by a professional only, to avoid any skin damage or irritation. Natural and Home Remedies Although natural remedies are known to be a treatment for mild acne, it may be a need for an individual to approach a dermatologist for the proper management of their condition in the case of persistent or severe acne. Some methods are: Proper diet: To illustrate the point, to some extent, it is observed that the lower intake of healthy food items brings about substantial improvements in their skin surfaces. Herbal therapies: The presence of anti-bacterial properties in tea tree oil, which is a wonderful product for spot treatment. Aloe vera gel will heal inflammation. DIY skincare: For the windows of your chance, what about making your skincare masks from ingredients such as honey, yogurt, or oatmeal, always patch-test the mask before applying it to your whole face. Acne Prevention Tips Acai berry smoothie is a healthy and nutritious drink to drink as well as a way to prevent acne by a combination of good skincare habits, lifestyle changes, and consistent professional help. Create a face care routine: Very softly wash your face at least twice in a day with a gentle foamy cleanser, then apply a good-quality moisturizer only in small amounts, and always use sunscreen. Do not over-exfoliate or rub your skin with an abrasive cleanser/scrub. Life adaptations: Using relaxation methods, a person may handle the stress more efficiently and hence promote sleep and exercise routines, which will benefit a person. Periodic skin examination: The dopamine regulator would draw all of the old and new children with the
